10284
Shailesh Ramanuj WhatsApp: 99789 99990 Telegram: @svr2017 ●○●○●○●○●○●○●
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English World 3
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💔 Ever trusted someone only to have them shatter your heart into a million pieces?
Betrayal comes in many forms.
Here are powerful words that describe the pain of being deceived:
Treachery – Deception breaking trust and loyalty. ⚔️
Backstabbing – Harming someone while pretending friendship. 🔪
Perfidy – Deliberate betrayal of sworn faith. 🇺🇸
Duplicity – Double-dealing and dishonest behavior. 🎤
Infidelity – Breaking romantic trust and commitment. 💔
Apostasy – Abandoning religious or political beliefs. 🙏
Treason – Betraying one's own country. 🇺🇸🇷🇺
Deceit – Intentionally misleading someone through lies. ☕
Betrayal – Breaking trust of a loved one. 💔
Fraud – Deceiving others for personal gain. 💰
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Ultra-Rare Advanced Vocabulary (3251–3300)
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3251. Agglomerate – To gather into a mass or cluster.
3252. Agnate – Related through the father's line.
3253. Alacrity – Cheerful readiness and promptness.
3254. Algid – Extremely cold; emotionally cold.
3255. Alienist – An old term for a psychiatrist.
3256. Allotropic – Existing in different forms (especially of elements).
3257. Amanuensis – A person employed to write or type what another dictates.
3258. Ambit – The scope, extent, or boundary of something.
3259. Ambrosial – Exceptionally delicious; divine.
3260. Anfractuous – Full of twists and turns; highly winding.
3261. Anodyne – Something that relieves pain or calms distress.
3262. Anomie – A state of social instability caused by the breakdown of norms.
3263. Antebellum – Existing before a war, especially the American Civil War.
3264. Anthropocentric – Regarding humans as the central or most important beings.
3265. Antinomy – A contradiction between two logical conclusions.
3266. Apotheosis – The highest point of development; deification.
3267. Apperception – Understanding new ideas through previous knowledge.
3268. Apprise – To inform or notify.
3269. Apodictic – Clearly true; impossible to dispute.
3270. Arborescent – Resembling or relating to a tree.
3271. Arcadian – Simple, peaceful, and rural.
3272. Archetype – The original model or perfect example.
3273. Arete – Excellence or virtue.
3274. Argent – Silver; silvery white.
3275. Arriviste – A person who has recently achieved wealth or status but lacks refinement.
3276. Asperse – To make damaging or false remarks about someone.
3277. Assonance – Repetition of similar vowel sounds.
3278. Astrolabe – An ancient instrument used for navigation and astronomy.
3279. Ataraxia – A state of calmness and freedom from worry.
3280. Atavistic – Showing characteristics of distant ancestors.
3281. Bathos – An abrupt drop from the serious to the ridiculous.
3282. Beatific – Showing perfect happiness or bliss.
3283. Belletristic – Relating to literary works valued for style rather than content.
3284. Benighted – In a state of ignorance or lacking enlightenment.
3285. Bifurcate – To divide into two branches or parts.
3286. Bilious – Bad-tempered; also relating to bile.
3287. Bloviate – To speak at great length in a pompous manner.
3288. Bombinate – To buzz or hum.
3289. Braggadocio – Boastful or arrogant behavior.
3290. Bromide – A dull, overused remark or cliché.
3291. Brusque – Abrupt or blunt in speech or manner.
3292. Byzantine – Excessively complicated or intricate.
3293. Cachinnate – To laugh loudly and uncontrollably.
3294. Cadaverous – Resembling a corpse; pale and gaunt.
3295. Caitiff – A cowardly or despicable person.
3296. Caliginous – Dark, misty, or obscure.
3297. Callow – Immature and inexperienced.
3298. Canard – A false or unfounded rumor.
3299. Cantankerous – Bad-tempered and argumentative.
3300. Capacious – Spacious; able to hold a large amount.
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SV Ramanuj
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Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2751–2800)
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2751. Spartan – Simple, disciplined, and austere.
2752. Staid – Serious and respectable.
2753. Stalwart – Loyal, reliable, and strong.
2754. Stentorian – Extremely loud and powerful (voice).
2755. Stipulate – To demand as a condition.
2756. Stolid – Calm and unemotional.
2757. Strident – Loud, harsh, and forceful.
2758. Subjugate – To bring under control or conquer.
2759. Sublime – Of outstanding spiritual or intellectual beauty.
2760. Substantiate – To support with evidence.
2761. Succinct – Expressed clearly in few words.
2762. Superlative – Of the highest quality or degree.
2763. Surfeit – An excessive amount of something.
2764. Surmise – To guess without complete evidence.
2765. Susceptible – Easily affected or influenced.
2766. Sycophant – A person who flatters powerful people for advantage.
2767. Tacit – Understood without being spoken.
2768. Tantamount – Equivalent in effect or value.
2769. Temerity – Excessive boldness or audacity.
2770. Tenet – A principle or belief.
2771. Tenuous – Weak, slight, or not well supported.
2772. Terse – Brief and concise.
2773. Timidity – Lack of courage or confidence.
2774. Torpid – Inactive; sluggish.
2775. Tortuous – Full of twists; complex and indirect.
2776. Tractable – Easy to control or manage.
2777. Travesty – A false or distorted representation.
2778. Trepidation – Fear or anxiety about something.
2779. Trite – Overused and lacking originality.
2780. Tumultuous – Noisy, chaotic, and disorderly.
2781. Turpitude – Depravity; wicked behavior.
2782. Ubiquity – Presence everywhere at the same time.
2783. Unctuous – Excessively flattering or oily in manner.
2784. Unfathomable – Impossible to understand fully.
2785. Unilateral – Performed by one side only.
2786. Unprecedented – Never done or known before.
2787. Vacuous – Empty-minded; lacking intelligence.
2788. Venerate – To regard with deep respect.
2789. Veracity – Truthfulness and accuracy.
2790. Verbose – Using more words than necessary.
2791. Verisimilitude – Appearance of being true or real.
2792. Vicissitude – A change of circumstances, often unpleasant.
2793. Vilify – To speak badly about someone.
2794. Vindicate – To clear from blame or suspicion.
2795. Vitriolic – Filled with bitter criticism.
2796. Vituperate – To criticize harshly and abusively.
2797. Volition – The power of making choices.
2798. Wanton – Deliberate and unprovoked; reckless.
2799. Wistful – Having a feeling of vague longing.
2800. Zealot – A fanatically committed person.
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SV RAMANUJ
Ten Words of the Day
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1. Abstinence (NOUN): (संयम / परहेज़) – the practice of avoiding something, especially harmful pleasures
Synonyms: restraint, avoidance
Antonyms: indulgence
Example: Abstinence from unhealthy habits improves health.
(अस्वस्थ आदतों से परहेज़ स्वास्थ्य में सुधार करता है।)
2. Blatant (ADJECTIVE): (स्पष्ट / खुला हुआ) – very obvious and done without shame
Synonyms: obvious, glaring
Antonyms: subtle
Example: The report revealed blatant corruption.
(रिपोर्ट ने स्पष्ट भ्रष्टाचार का खुलासा किया।)
3. Concur (VERB): (सहमत होना) – to agree with an opinion or decision
Synonyms: agree, consent
Antonyms: disagree
Example: Experts concur with the findings of the study.
(विशेषज्ञ अध्ययन के निष्कर्षों से सहमत हैं।)
4. Deter (VERB): (रोकना / हतोत्साहित करना) – to discourage someone from doing something
Synonyms: prevent, discourage
Antonyms: encourage
Example: Strict laws deter illegal activities.
(कड़े कानून अवैध गतिविधियों को रोकते हैं।)
5. Eloquent (ADJECTIVE): (वाक्पटु / प्रभावशाली) – fluent and persuasive in speaking
Synonyms: articulate, expressive
Antonyms: inarticulate
Example: She delivered an eloquent speech.
(उसने एक प्रभावशाली भाषण दिया।)
6. Frivolous (ADJECTIVE): (तुच्छ / महत्वहीन) – not serious or useful
Synonyms: trivial, insignificant
Antonyms: serious
Example: The court rejected the frivolous argument.
(न्यायालय ने तुच्छ तर्क को अस्वीकार कर दिया।)
7. Gratitude (NOUN): (कृतज्ञता) – the feeling of being thankful
Synonyms: thankfulness, appreciation
Antonyms: ingratitude
Example: He expressed gratitude to his teachers.
(उसने अपने शिक्षकों के प्रति कृतज्ञता व्यक्त की।)
8. Hostile (ADJECTIVE): (शत्रुतापूर्ण / विरोधी) – unfriendly or aggressive
Synonyms: aggressive, antagonistic
Antonyms: friendly
Example: The hostile environment affected negotiations.
(शत्रुतापूर्ण वातावरण ने वार्ताओं को प्रभावित किया।)
9. Impeccable (ADJECTIVE): (निर्दोष / बेदाग) – without any fault or mistake
Synonyms: flawless, perfect
Antonyms: imperfect
Example: Her impeccable performance received praise.
(उसके बेदाग प्रदर्शन को प्रशंसा मिली।)
10. Kindle (VERB): (जगाना / प्रेरित करना) – to arouse or inspire a feeling
Synonyms: inspire, ignite
Antonyms: extinguish
Example: The book kindled his interest in history.
(पुस्तक ने इतिहास के प्रति उसकी रुचि जगा दी।)
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2601–2620)
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2601. Ironic – Happening opposite to what is expected.
2602. Irrelevant – Not connected with the subject.
2603. Irritate – To annoy or provoke.
2604. Jargon – Specialized language used by a profession.
2605. Jeopardize – To put in danger.
2606. Judicious – Showing good judgment.
2607. Jubilant – Extremely joyful.
2608. Judiciary – The system of courts and judges.
2609. Keen – Highly enthusiastic or sharp.
2610. Kindle – To ignite or inspire.
2611. Knack – A special skill or talent.
2612. Laborious – Requiring much effort.
2613. Lamentable – Regrettable or unfortunate.
2614. Lax – Not strict or careful enough.
2615. Legible – Clear enough to read.
2616. Legitimate – Lawful or genuine.
2617. Levity – Lack of seriousness.
2618. Liable – Legally responsible.
2619. Liberal – Open-minded and tolerant.
2620. Literal – Taking words in their exact meaning.
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2561–2580)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
2561. Illegible – Impossible to read clearly.
2562. Immaculate – Perfectly clean or flawless.
2563. Imminent – About to happen very soon.
2564. Immutable – Unchangeable over time.
2565. Impartial – Fair and unbiased.
2566. Imperative – Extremely important or necessary.
2567. Imperious – Arrogantly commanding.
2568. Impetuous – Acting suddenly without thought.
2569. Improvise – To create without preparation.
2570. Incendiary – Designed to cause fire or conflict.
2571. Incessant – Continuing without stopping.
2572. Inclination – A natural tendency.
2573. Inclusive – Covering all groups or items.
2574. Incompetent – Lacking ability or skill.
2575. Inconceivable – Impossible to imagine.
2576. Inconspicuous – Not clearly visible or attracting attention.
2577. Indigenous – Native to a region.
2578. Indispensable – Absolutely necessary.
2579. Indomitable – Impossible to defeat.
2580. Indulge – To satisfy desires freely.
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2521–2540)
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2521. Fecund – Highly productive or fertile.
2522. Feign – To pretend.
2523. Felonious – Related to serious crime.
2524. Ferocious – Fiercely violent or cruel.
2525. Fervid – Intensely enthusiastic or passionate.
2526. Fickle – Frequently changing opinions or loyalties.
2527. Figurative – Symbolic rather than literal.
2528. Finite – Having limits or bounds.
2529. Flabbergasted – Extremely surprised or shocked.
2530. Flagrant – Shockingly obvious or offensive.
2531. Flawless – Perfect; without defects.
2532. Fleeting – Lasting for a very short time.
2533. Forbearance – Patient self-control.
2534. Foreboding – A feeling that something bad will happen.
2535. Forensic – Related to courts or legal matters.
2536. Formidable – Inspiring fear or respect.
2537. Fortitude – Courage in pain or adversity.
2538. Foster – To encourage growth or development.
2539. Frugal – Economical and avoiding waste.
2540. Futile – Useless or pointless.
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2581–2600)
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2581. Inevitable – Certain to happen.
2582. Infallible – Never wrong or mistaken.
2583. Infamous – Famous for something bad.
2584. Inferior – Lower in quality or rank.
2585. Ingenious – Clever and inventive.
2586. Ingenuity – Skill in inventing or designing.
2587. Inhabit – To live in a place.
2588. Inherent – Existing naturally as a permanent quality.
2589. Innocuous – Harmless or not offensive.
2590. Innovative – Introducing new ideas or methods.
2591. Insidious – Proceeding gradually in a harmful way.
2592. Insightful – Showing deep understanding.
2593. Insolvent – Unable to pay debts.
2594. Integrity – Honesty and strong moral principles.
2595. Intangible – Unable to be touched physically.
2596. Intimidate – To frighten or overawe.
2597. Intricate – Very complicated or detailed.
2598. Intrinsic – Essential or natural to something.
2599. Intuition – Ability to understand instantly without reasoning.
2600. Invincible – Impossible to defeat.
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2541–2560)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
2541. Galvanize – To stimulate into action.
2542. Garrulous – Excessively talkative.
2543. Generic – Common; not specific.
2544. Gregarious – Sociable and outgoing.
2545. Grotesque – Extremely ugly or bizarre.
2546. Guile – Clever deception.
2547. Gullible – Easily deceived.
2548. Hamper – To hinder or obstruct.
2549. Harbinger – A sign of something approaching.
2550. Haughty – Proud and arrogant.
2551. Hereditary – Passed genetically from parents.
2552. Hermit – One who lives alone.
2553. Hinder – To create difficulties for.
2554. Holistic – Considering the whole rather than parts.
2555. Hostile – Unfriendly or aggressive.
2556. Hypocrisy – Pretending to have virtues one lacks.
2557. Hypothetical – Based on assumption, not fact.
2558. Iconic – Widely recognized and admired.
2559. Idle – Lazy or inactive.
2560. Ignoble – Dishonorable or mean.
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SV RAMANUJ
Five Words of the Day
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💜lineal - In a straight unbroken line of descent from parent to child.
Synonyms: direct
Usage: Du Bois, the present librarian of Ardis, is a lineal descendant of this revolutionary pair.
💜nuptial - Of or relating to a wedding.
Synonyms: bridal, spousal
Usage: My fiancé was less than thrilled when I suggested that we write our own nuptial vows.
💜so-called - Doubtful or suspect.
Synonyms: alleged, supposed
Usage: The so-called master detective tripped over the murder weapon just as he was declaring the case insolvable.
💜well-timed - Done or happening at the appropriate or proper time.
Synonyms: seasonable, timely
Usage: When there were quarrels, his kindly smile and well-timed jests reconciled the antagonists.
💜highfalutin - Affectedly genteel.
Synonyms: hoity-toity, la-di-da, grandiose
Usage: I'm glad you didn't load him down with some highfalutin, romantic name that he'd be ashamed of when he gets to be a grandfather.
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SV RAMANUJ
Fill in the blanks with appropriate articles- (a, an, the, zero article)
✔️ Test 30
➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔰291. Hari reaped ...... good harvest last year.
🔰292. He asked me why he had done that ....... previous day.
🔰293. In what way does ...... man differ from beasts?
🔰294. Newspapers have ...... greatest power in the modern days.
🔰295. ...... smile adorns man's face in the best way.
🔰296. We saw the children playing on ........ harmonium.
🔰297. All ....... students were standing quietly in ..... queue.
🔰298. She is writing something on ..... piece of paper.
🔰299. She is ..... M.Com. of Delhi University.
🔰300. This is ..... useful group for English teachers.
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Answers
🔰291. Hari reaped a good harvest last year.
🔰292. He asked me why he had done that the previous day.
🔰293. In what way does a man differ from beasts?
🔰294. Newspapers have the greatest power in the modern days.
🔰295. A smile adorns man's face in the best way.
🔰296. We saw the children playing on the harmonium.
🔰297. All the students were standing quietly in a queue.
🔰298. She is writing something on a piece of paper.
🔰299. She is an M.Com. of Delhi University.
🔰300. This is a useful group for English teachers.
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UPSC Level Advanced Vocabulary (1261–1300)
1261. Stricture – कड़ी आलोचना – Severe criticism
1262. Strident – कर्कश / आक्रामक – Harsh and forceful
1263. Stultify – मूर्ख या निष्प्रभावी बना देना – Render ineffective or absurd
1264. Subjugate – अधीन करना – Bring under control
1265. Sublime – उत्कृष्ट / उदात्त – Of the highest excellence
1266. Subpoena – न्यायालय का समन – Writ ordering attendance in court
1267. Subsume – किसी बड़े वर्ग में सम्मिलित करना – Include under a broader category
1268. Subterfuge – छल-कपट – Deception used to hide the truth
1269. Succinct – संक्षिप्त और स्पष्ट – Brief and clearly expressed
1270. Suffuse – पूरी तरह फैला देना – Spread throughout
1271. Supercilious – घमंडी – Arrogantly superior
1272. Supplant – स्थान ले लेना – Replace or take the place of
1273. Surfeit – अतिरेक – Excessive amount
1274. Surreptitious – गुप्त – Done secretly
1275. Susceptible – आसानी से प्रभावित होने वाला – Easily influenced or affected
1276. Sycophant – चापलूस – Flatterer seeking advantage
1277. Tacit – मौन रूप से स्वीकृत – Understood without being stated
1278. Taciturn – कम बोलने वाला – Habitually silent
1279. Tactile – स्पर्श संबंधी – Relating to touch
1280. Talisman – ताबीज – Object believed to bring good luck
1281. Tantamount – के बराबर – Equivalent in effect
1282. Tautology – पुनरुक्ति – Needless repetition
1283. Taut – तना हुआ – Stretched tightly
1284. Temerity – दुस्साहस – Reckless boldness
1285. Tenacious – दृढ़ – Holding firmly; persistent
1286. Tenet – सिद्धांत – Principle or belief
1287. Tenuous – कमजोर / अस्पष्ट – Thin or insubstantial
1288. Tepid – गुनगुना / उत्साहहीन – Lukewarm
1289. Termagant – झगड़ालू व्यक्ति – Quarrelsome person
1290. Timorous – डरपोक – Lacking courage
1291. Tirade – कटु भाषण – Long angry speech
1292. Tocsin – चेतावनी संकेत – Alarm signal
1293. Tomes – विशाल ग्रंथ – Large scholarly books
1294. Torpid – सुस्त – Sluggish; inactive
1295. Tortuous – जटिल और घुमावदार – Intricate and winding
1296. Tout – बढ़-चढ़कर प्रचार करना – Promote aggressively
1297. Tractable – आसानी से नियंत्रित होने वाला – Easy to manage
1298. Transient – क्षणिक – Lasting for a short time
1299. Transmute – रूपांतरित करना – Change into another form
1300. Trenchant – तीक्ष्ण और प्रभावशाली – Sharp and incisive
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🤝 Expand Your English with Precise Words for Physical Touch!
English has specific words for different types of touch, each expressing a unique action, emotion, or level of intensity. Learning these terms will make your speaking and writing more vivid and accurate.
📖 Words Covered:
• Caress
• Grasp
• Prod
• Graze
• Clutch
• Pat
• Nudge
• Fondle
• Pinch
• Wring
Master these expressive verbs to improve your storytelling, descriptive writing, and everyday communication.
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Ultra-Rare Advanced Vocabulary (3001–3050)
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3001. Gainsay – To deny or contradict.
3002. Gambit – A clever opening move or strategy.
3003. Gauche – Socially awkward; lacking sophistication.
3004. Germane – Closely relevant to the subject.
3005. Glean – To gather information bit by bit.
3006. Grandiloquent – Using pompous or extravagant language.
3007. Gratuitous – Unnecessary; uncalled for.
3008. Gregarious – Fond of company; sociable.
3009. Guileless – Innocent and free from deceit.
3010. Hackneyed – Overused; lacking originality.
3011. Halcyon – Peaceful, happy, and prosperous.
3012. Harangue – A long, aggressive speech.
3013. Harbinger – A sign of something to come.
3014. Hegemony – Dominance of one group over others.
3015. Hermetic – Completely sealed or isolated.
3016. Heterodox – Contrary to accepted beliefs.
3017. Histrionic – Overly dramatic or theatrical.
3018. Homily – A moral or religious lecture.
3019. Hubris – Excessive pride or arrogance.
3020. Husbandry – Careful management of resources.
3021. Aggrandize – To increase power or status.
3022. Alleviate – To reduce pain or difficulty.
3023. Ameliorate – To improve or make better.
3024. Amicable – Friendly and peaceful.
3025. Animosity – Strong hatred or hostility.
3026. Antagonize – To provoke hostility.
3027. Apathy – Lack of interest or emotion.
3028. Appease – To calm or satisfy.
3029. Apprehensive – Anxious or fearful about the future.
3030. Arbitrary – Based on personal choice, not reason.
3031. Articulate – Able to express clearly.
3032. Ascertain – To find out with certainty.
3033. Aspersion – A damaging remark or criticism.
3034. Assiduous – Hardworking and persistent.
3035. Astute – Clever and perceptive.
3036. Atrocious – Horribly bad or cruel.
3037. Audacious – Bold and fearless.
3038. Augment – To increase or enhance.
3039. Auspicious – Favorable and promising.
3040. Avaricious – Extremely greedy for wealth.
3041. Baleful – Threatening harm or evil.
3042. Belittle – To make someone seem unimportant.
3043. Belligerent – Aggressive and hostile.
3044. Benefactor – One who gives help or money.
3045. Benevolent – Kind and generous.
3046. Benign – Gentle and harmless.
3047. Blatant – Completely obvious.
3048. Bolster – To support or strengthen.
3049. Bombastic – Using inflated language.
3050. Boorish – Rough and bad-mannered.
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SV Ramanuj
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2701–2750)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
2701. Ponderous – Slow and heavy in movement or style.
2702. Portentous – Ominous; indicating something important or bad.
2703. Pragmatic – Practical rather than theoretical.
2704. Precedent – An earlier event serving as an example.
2705. Precipitate – To cause something to happen suddenly.
2706. Preclude – To prevent from happening.
2707. Predilection – A preference or special liking.
2708. Prescient – Having knowledge of future events.
2709. Prevaricate – To avoid telling the truth.
2710. Probity – Honesty and strong moral principles.
2711. Prodigious – Remarkably great in size or extent.
2712. Prodigal – Wastefully extravagant.
2713. Proliferate – To increase rapidly in number.
2714. Propensity – A natural tendency or inclination.
2715. Propitious – Favorable and indicating success.
2716. Proscribe – To forbid or outlaw.
2717. Protean – Able to change easily and often.
2718. Prurient – Having an excessive interest in sexual matters.
2719. Puerile – Childishly silly or immature.
2720. Pulchritude – Physical beauty.
2721. Punctilious – Showing great attention to detail or correct behavior.
2722. Quagmire – A difficult or complex situation.
2723. Querulous – Constantly complaining.
2724. Quiescent – Inactive or dormant.
2725. Quixotic – Unrealistically idealistic.
2726. Rabid – Extremely enthusiastic or fanatical.
2727. Raconteur – A skilled storyteller.
2728. Rarefy – To make less dense or more refined.
2729. Recalcitrant – Stubbornly resistant to authority.
2730. Recondite – Difficult to understand; obscure.
2731. Refractory – Hard to control or manage.
2732. Relegate – To assign to a lower position.
2733. Remonstrate – To protest or object strongly.
2734. Renege – To go back on a promise.
2735. Repudiate – To reject or refuse association with.
2736. Rescind – To officially cancel.
2737. Restive – Unable to remain still; impatient.
2738. Retrench – To reduce expenses or spending.
2739. Reverent – Showing deep respect.
2740. Rife – Widespread or common.
2741. Ruminate – To think deeply and carefully.
2742. Sacrosanct – Too important or sacred to be changed.
2743. Sagacious – Wise and showing good judgment.
2744. Sanguine – Optimistic and hopeful.
2745. Satiate – To satisfy fully.
2746. Scintillating – Brilliantly lively and interesting.
2747. Sequester – To isolate or set apart.
2748. Serendipitous – Occurring by happy chance.
2749. Sinecure – A job requiring little work but giving income.
2750. Solicitous – Showing care and concern.
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SV RAMANUJ
Vocabulary (401–450)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
401. Perspicacious – सूक्ष्म दृष्टि वाला – Insightful
402. Phlegmatic – शांत स्वभाव वाला – Calm and unemotional
403. Placate – शांत करना – Appease
404. Polemical – विवादास्पद – Argumentative
405. Pragmatic – व्यावहारिक – Practical
406. Precarious – अस्थिर – Uncertain
407. Proclivity – प्रवृत्ति – Natural tendency
408. Prodigal – अपव्ययी – Wasteful
409. Propitious – अनुकूल – Favorable
410. Pugnacious – झगड़ालू – Quarrelsome
411. Quixotic – अव्यावहारिक आदर्शवादी – Unrealistically idealistic
412. Recalcitrant – अवज्ञाकारी – Resistant to authority
413. Redoubtable – दुर्जेय – Formidable
414. Relegate – निम्न स्तर पर भेजना – Demote
415. Reticent – कम बोलने वाला – Reserved
416. Sagacious – बुद्धिमान – Wise
417. Sanguine – आशावादी – Optimistic
418. Scrupulous – ईमानदार और सावधान – Conscientious
419. Sedulous – परिश्रमी – Diligent
420. Spartan – सादा और अनुशासित – Simple and disciplined
421. Specious – देखने में सही लेकिन भ्रामक – Seemingly true but false
422. Staid – गंभीर और शांत – Sedate
423. Stentorian – बहुत ऊँची और प्रभावशाली आवाज़ वाला – Loud and powerful
424. Strident – कर्कश / आक्रामक – Harsh
425. Supercilious – घमंडी – Arrogantly proud
426. Surreptitious – गुप्त – Secretive
427. Taciturn – कम बोलने वाला – Reserved
428. Tantamount – के बराबर – Equivalent
429. Temerity – दुस्साहस – Reckless boldness
430. Tenuous – कमजोर / अस्पष्ट – Flimsy
431. Tortuous – जटिल और घुमावदार – Twisting and complex
432. Trenchant – तीक्ष्ण और प्रभावशाली – Sharp and effective
433. Truculent – झगड़ालू – Aggressive
434. Ubiquitous – सर्वव्यापी – Present everywhere
435. Unctuous – चापलूसी भरा – Excessively flattering
436. Vacillate – निर्णय बदलते रहना – Waver
437. Venerable – आदरणीय – Respected due to age/wisdom
438. Verisimilitude – यथार्थता का आभास – Appearance of truth
439. Vicissitude – उतार-चढ़ाव – Change of circumstances
440. Vindicate – निर्दोष सिद्ध करना – Clear from blame
441. Vitriolic – कटु और विषैला – Bitterly critical
442. Voracious – अत्यधिक लालायित / भूखा – Extremely eager
443. Wanton – लापरवाह / उद्दंड – Reckless
444. Winsome – आकर्षक – Charming
445. Wistful – उदास लालसा से भरा – Longing sadly
446. Zealous – अत्यंत उत्साही – Passionate
447. Aberrant – असामान्य – Deviating from the norm
448. Abridge – संक्षिप्त करना – Shorten
449. Abstruse – दुरूह – Difficult to understand
450. Accost – अचानक रोककर बात करना – Approach and address
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2581–2600)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
2581. Inevitable – Certain to happen.
2582. Infallible – Never wrong or mistaken.
2583. Infamous – Famous for something bad.
2584. Inferior – Lower in quality or rank.
2585. Ingenious – Clever and inventive.
2586. Ingenuity – Skill in inventing or designing.
2587. Inhabit – To live in a place.
2588. Inherent – Existing naturally as a permanent quality.
2589. Innocuous – Harmless or not offensive.
2590. Innovative – Introducing new ideas or methods.
2591. Insidious – Proceeding gradually in a harmful way.
2592. Insightful – Showing deep understanding.
2593. Insolvent – Unable to pay debts.
2594. Integrity – Honesty and strong moral principles.
2595. Intangible – Unable to be touched physically.
2596. Intimidate – To frighten or overawe.
2597. Intricate – Very complicated or detailed.
2598. Intrinsic – Essential or natural to something.
2599. Intuition – Ability to understand instantly without reasoning.
2600. Invincible – Impossible to defeat.
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2541–2560)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
2541. Galvanize – To stimulate into action.
2542. Garrulous – Excessively talkative.
2543. Generic – Common; not specific.
2544. Gregarious – Sociable and outgoing.
2545. Grotesque – Extremely ugly or bizarre.
2546. Guile – Clever deception.
2547. Gullible – Easily deceived.
2548. Hamper – To hinder or obstruct.
2549. Harbinger – A sign of something approaching.
2550. Haughty – Proud and arrogant.
2551. Hereditary – Passed genetically from parents.
2552. Hermit – One who lives alone.
2553. Hinder – To create difficulties for.
2554. Holistic – Considering the whole rather than parts.
2555. Hostile – Unfriendly or aggressive.
2556. Hypocrisy – Pretending to have virtues one lacks.
2557. Hypothetical – Based on assumption, not fact.
2558. Iconic – Widely recognized and admired.
2559. Idle – Lazy or inactive.
2560. Ignoble – Dishonorable or mean
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2501–2520)
🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰
2501. Euphoria – A feeling of intense happiness.
2502. Evasive – Avoiding direct answers.
2503. Exemplary – Worthy of imitation.
2504. Exhaustive – Complete and thorough.
2505. Exhilarating – Making one feel excited and happy.
2506. Exonerate – To free from blame.
2507. Expedient – Convenient and practical.
2508. Explicit – Clearly expressed.
2509. Exploit – To use selfishly or unfairly.
2510. Extempore – Spoken without preparation.
2511. Extol – To praise highly.
2512. Extraneous – Irrelevant or unnecessary.
2513. Exuberant – Full of energy and excitement.
2514. Fabricate – To invent falsely.
2515. Facilitate – To make easier.
2516. Fallible – Capable of making mistakes.
2517. Fanatical – Excessively enthusiastic.
2518. Fastidious – Very attentive to detail.
2519. Fathom – To understand deeply.
2520. Feasible – Possible and practical.
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SV RAMANUJ
Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2561–2580)
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2561. Illegible – Impossible to read clearly.
2562. Immaculate – Perfectly clean or flawless.
2563. Imminent – About to happen very soon.
2564. Immutable – Unchangeable over time.
2565. Impartial – Fair and unbiased.
2566. Imperative – Extremely important or necessary.
2567. Imperious – Arrogantly commanding.
2568. Impetuous – Acting suddenly without thought.
2569. Improvise – To create without preparation.
2570. Incendiary – Designed to cause fire or conflict.
2571. Incessant – Continuing without stopping.
2572. Inclination – A natural tendency.
2573. Inclusive – Covering all groups or items.
2574. Incompetent – Lacking ability or skill.
2575. Inconceivable – Impossible to imagine.
2576. Inconspicuous – Not clearly visible or attracting attention.
2577. Indigenous – Native to a region.
2578. Indispensable – Absolutely necessary.
2579. Indomitable – Impossible to defeat.
2580. Indulge – To satisfy desires freely.
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SV RAMANUJ
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English World 3
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SV RAMANUJ
99789 99990
Mixed Conditionals Exercise
============================
Fill in the blanks with an appropriate conditional verb form.
1. If it weren’t for his help, I ............................. alive today.
will not be
would not be
would not have been
2. ............................. for his help, I would not be alive today.
But
Had
If
3. If it .............................. for his wife’s money, he would never become an entrepreneur.
wasn't
weren't
Either could be used here
4. ............................ for his wife’s money, he would never become rich.
But
If not
If
5. If they were my children, I .............................. them party all night.
would not let
will not let
would not have let
6. ............................ they my children, I would not let them party all night.
Were
If
Had
7. If I ............................ his true intentions, I would not have rented out my house to him.
know
knew
had known
8. If I ............................... the trip, I would have died in the accident.
do not cancel
did not cancel
had not cancelled
9. ............................ I realized what he was up to, I would not have let him stay with me.
Had
If
Did
10. If I ........................... that you needed money, I would lend you some.
know
knew
had known
11. If I ............................... that you were in trouble, I would have helped.
know
knew
had known
12. ................................ I known that you were in trouble, I would have helped.
Had
Did
Were
==================
🟢 Answers 🟢
1. If it weren’t for his help, I would not be alive today.
2. But for his help, I would not be alive today.
3. If it weren’t for his wife’s money, he would never become an entrepreneur.
4. But for his wife’s money, he would never become rich.
5. If they were my children, I would not let them party all night.
6. Were they my children, I would not let them party all night.
7. If I had known his true intentions, I would not have rented out my house to him.
8. If I had not cancelled the trip, I would have died in the accident.
9. Had I realized what he was up to, I would not have let him stay with me.
10. If I knew that you needed money, I would lend you some.
11. If I had known that you were in trouble, I would have helped.
12. Had I known that you were in trouble, I would have helped.
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SV RAMANUJ
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English World
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SV RAMANUJ
99789 99990
Must, Can, Can’t | Grammar Exercise
=============================
Fill in the blanks with must, must not, can or cannot.
1. You have been working all day. You .............................. be tired.
must
can
can't
2. Tina ......................... be very bored with her job. She does the same thing every day.
must
can
can't
3. It .............................. be the postman. He has already been.
cannot
must be
4. You ................................. be joking.
can't
must
5. When I saw her, she was crying. She ............................ have a problem.
can't
can
must
6. There is no light in his room. He ......................... be asleep.
must
can
can't
7. Nirali is new to the city. She ............................ have many friends here.
can't
mustn't
must
8. Shailesh has been living in this city for well over two decades. He ........................... know a lot of people here.
must
can
can't
9. You haven't eaten anything since morning. You ......................... be hungry.
must
can
can't
10. You have just had lunch. You .......................... be hungry now.
can't
must
must not
11. Priya worked really hard for this promotion. She .............................. be pleased.
must
can
can't
12. They live in the same neighborhood. They .............................. know each other.
must
can
can't
==================
🟢Answers🟢
1. You have been working all day. You must be tired.
2. Tina must be very bored with her job. She does the same thing every day.
3. It cannot be the postman. He has already been.
4. You must be joking.
5. When I saw her, she was crying. She must have a problem.
6. There is no light in his room. He must be asleep.
7. Nirali is new to the city. She can’t have many friends here.
8. Shailesh has been living in this city for well over two decades. He must know a lot of people here.
9. You haven’t eaten anything since morning. You must be hungry.
10. You have just had lunch. You can’t be hungry now.
11. Priya worked really hard for this promotion. She must be pleased.
12. They live in the same neighborhood. They must know each other.
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SV RAMANUJ