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Africa Intel

⚡️The WAR between 🇵🇰Pakistan and 🇮🇳India is NOT OVER YET.

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◾️🇮🇳Bharat’s message of Zero-tolerance against terrorism goes global

◾️India restricts ports for imports from Bangladesh

◾️India would no longer tolerate nations opposing national interest

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Africa Intel

🇨🇬 Congo's Opposition Leader Mbouity Kidnapped!

Lassy Mbouity, leader of Les Socialistes Congolais and a prominent opposition figure in the Republic of the Congo, was abducted in Brazzaville by armed, masked men. This incident followed closely on the heels of an attempted assassination, raising serious alarm over the security and political climate for opposition leaders in the country. Martial Mbourangon Pa’nucci, spokesperson for the party, directly accused the regime in Brazzaville of orchestrating the abduction to intimidate opposition forces.

The political landscape in the Republic of the Congo is fraught with tension as the 2026 presidential election approaches. The kidnapping has mobilized both domestic and international actors, urging for *swift intervention* and increased monitoring by the international community. This incident highlights the ongoing concerns about human rights and democratic practices in the region.

🖇 Source

#Congo

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Africa Intel

🇸🇸 Renewing South Sudan's Arms Embargo: A Critical Decision

Amid escalating violence and humanitarian challenges in South Sudan, human rights organizations, including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, are urging the United Nations Security Council to renew and enforce the arms embargo on the country. Reports indicate breaches of the embargo, with military forces entering South Sudan without proper authorization, raising concerns about the flow of weapons into the conflict-ridden region.

The arms embargo, enacted in 2018, aims to curb arms flow and promote peace. Despite calls from the South Sudanese government to lift these restrictions, international observers warn that doing so could exacerbate violence and civilian suffering. As the Security Council vote approaches, the decision will be pivotal for the country and the broader African context, highlighting the ongoing need for effective international arms control measures.

🖇 Source

#SouthSudan

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Africa Intel

🇹🇩 Bold Moves: Chad's Political Strain

On May 16, 2025, Chad's former Prime Minister and prominent opposition leader, Succès Masra, was apprehended by security forces in an arrest described by his party as an abduction. Authorities claim Masra incited violence through social media after deadly clashes in the Logone Occidental province, accusing him of urging communities to arm themselves.

However, his Transformers party sees this as part of ongoing political suppression in Chad, which has experienced rising tensions under Mahamat Idriss Déby’s rule since 2021. The backdrop of unresolved intercommunal conflicts further complicates Chad's path to democratic governance.

🖇 Source

#Chad

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Africa Intel

🇪🇹 Ethiopia Sets New Milestone in Coffee Exports

Ethiopia has reached a historic milestone in its coffee export sector, achieving an impressive $1.868 billion from exporting 354,302 tonnes of coffee in the first ten months of the 2024/2025 Ethiopian fiscal year. This represents a significant 70% increase in volume and an outstanding 87% growth in revenue compared to the same period last year. Dr. Adugna Debela, Director-General of the Ethiopian Coffee and Tea Authority, credited this success to a well-coordinated national effort involving farmers, cooperatives, and exporters.

The top destinations for Ethiopia's premium coffee include countries such as Germany, Saudi Arabia, and the United States, contributing significantly to the nation's export revenue. As a primary source of export revenue, coffee remains the backbone of Ethiopia's economy. This achievement not only solidifies Ethiopia's position as a global leader in coffee production but also underscores its growing capacity and competitiveness, amidst fluctuating global coffee prices.

🖇 Source

#Ethiopia

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Africa Intel

🇺🇸 Trump's Middle East Tour: Implications for Africa

Donald Trump's recent visit to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE has set off significant developments with potential challenges and opportunities for Africa. The visit highlighted strategic competition with China, focusing on securing Gulf investments in U.S. technology and infrastructure—a move that could redirect capital and technology partnerships in Africa. If the U.S. can draw Gulf investments away from China, African projects could see new capital flows and technology exchanges, impacting critical infrastructure development across the continent.

Africa's energy markets could feel the ripple effects of Trump's deals, which prioritize energy cooperation. Increased Gulf oil production could lead to lower global prices, impacting revenues for African oil exporters like Nigeria, Angola, and Libya. Additionally, security implications arise from expanded U.S.-Gulf arms trading, potentially altering regional power balances in Africa. Overall, while Trump’s tour focused on the Middle East, its impacts will likely extend into Africa, influencing economic, security, and diplomatic dynamics across the region.

#Nigeria #Angola #Libya #Africa

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Africa Intel

🇨🇮 Tidjane Thiam's PDCI Leadership Struggle: Resignation and Nationality Challenges

Tidjane Thiam, previously the CEO of Credit Suisse, stepped into the Ivorian political arena with ambitions, but recent developments have posed significant hurdles. Elected as the leader of the Democratic Party of Côte d’Ivoire (PDCI) in December 2023, Thiam faced legal challenges regarding his dual nationality. Despite renouncing his French citizenship in March 2025, questions linger about his eligibility due to Ivory Coast’s constitutional requirements, sparking a judicial review and his eventual resignation in May 2025.

Thiam's resignation amid claims of "judicial harassment" marks a pivotal point for the PDCI, which must swiftly chart a course ahead of the 2025 presidential elections. The political landscape remains tense as Ivory Coast prepares for the upcoming elections, with Thiam's influence persisting despite his official departure. The region watches closely as these political dynamics unfold, potentially affecting West Africa’s leading economy.

🖇 Source

#IvoryCoast

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Africa Intel

🇪🇹 Ethiopian Healthcare Workers: Strike and Responses

Ethiopia faces increasing tension as healthcare workers throughout the country engage in a strike for improvements in pay and working conditions.

Despite the strike's peaceful nature, authorities have heightened pressures, including the deployment of security forces and detentions of medical professionals. Amnesty International has highlighted concerns over what it terms a "crackdown" on healthcare workers.

The Ethiopian Health Professionals Association, with its president, Yonatan Dagnaw, among those detained, is at the forefront of the dispute. The Ministry of Health's stern warning underlines the gravity of the situation, as the government's patience is said to be wearing thin.

🖇 Source

#Ethiopia

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Africa Intel

🇿🇦 South Africa Recovers 100 Unpolished Diamonds in Operation Vala Umgodi

Operation Vala Umgodi, a significant anti-illegal mining campaign initiated in December 2023, has achieved remarkable success with the recovery of over 100 unpolished diamonds in South Africa. In April 2025, authorities conducted operations in the Northern Cape, resulting in the arrest of 15 illegal miners involved in these activities. The operation forms part of a nationwide effort to curb illegal mining and associated criminal activities impacting South Africa's mineral wealth.

In just one month, nearly 2,000 suspects were apprehended for various offenses, including illegal mining, murder, and unlawful possession of explosives. Significant seizures were made, including 27 unlicensed firearms, 385 rounds of ammunition, and 341 mining equipment items. While focusing primarily on curbing illegal mining, the ongoing efforts of Operation Vala Umgodi also highlight broader socioeconomic challenges faced by South Africa, with many undocumented foreign nationals involved in these activities.

🖇 Source

#SouthAfrica

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Africa Intel

🇸🇳 Senegal in Turmoil: Overfishing Crisis Drives Migration

Senegal is grappling with a severe fishing crisis as foreign industrial fleets, particularly from Spain and China, devastate marine reserves through overfishing and destructive techniques like bottom trawling. This exploitation has diminished fish stocks to a critical point, severely impacting the food security and income of coastal communities who are heavily reliant on these resources. The insufficient regulation and lack of transparency in Senegal's fishing license system further exacerbate these challenges.

In response to these dire circumstances, many Senegalese, particularly former fishers, embark on the perilous journey to Europe's shores. The surge in migration to Spain's Canary Islands highlights the urgent need for reform in fishing practices. Without effective interventions to regulate foreign fleets and promote sustainable fishing, the crisis threatens to escalate, posing broader implications for migration, human rights, and sustainability across the region.

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#Senegal

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Africa Intel

🇱🇷 Liberia: Richard Koon Elected New Speaker of Parliament

Liberia’s House of Representatives has elected Richard Koon, leader of the Majority Bloc, as the new Speaker following the resignation of Fonati Koffa. Koffa stepped down citing legal battles and the executive branch’s failure to respect a Supreme Court ruling. This change comes amid political tensions and growing divisions within the legislature.

Koon’s leadership is expected to focus on legislative stability and reconciliation, as the government navigates legal and constitutional challenges. The shift in leadership marks a critical moment for Liberia’s political landscape, with implications for governance and parliamentary oversight.

🖇 Source

#Liberia
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Africa Intel

🇧🇯 Benin: Deadliest Extremist Attack Claims 54 Soldiers

An unprecedented attack by Islamic militants in northern Benin has left at least 54 soldiers dead, marking the deadliest extremist incident in the nation’s history. The assault targeted military outposts in the Alibori department, a border region adjacent to Burkina Faso, Niger, and Nigeria. The attack underscores the growing security challenges in the tri-border area, where extremist groups exploit porous borders and regional instability.

Responsibility for the attack was claimed by Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), an al-Qaida-linked group active across the Sahel. Benin, long considered more stable than its neighbors, has faced increasing extremism spilling over from neighboring countries. The government has called for enhanced regional cooperation to counter these threats.

The attack highlights the broader trend of expanding militant violence in West Africa, particularly in previously stable coastal states. Without coordinated responses, the risk of further destabilization in the region remains high.

🖇 Source

#Benin #BurkinaFaso #Nigeria #Niger

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Africa Intel

🇨🇫 US Embassy Closures in Africa: Regional Impact and Security Concerns

The Trump administration is planning to close a number of U.S. embassies across Africa, including in the Central African Republic (CAR). This decision comes as CAR experiences renewed violence and Russian mercenary activity by groups like the Wagner Group. The closure could create a security vacuum, undermining diplomatic, humanitarian, and counterterrorism efforts.

Similarly, the U.S. embassy in South Sudan is also targeted for closure. This risks hindering critical peacekeeping and humanitarian relief efforts in a nation already on the brink of renewed conflict. The broader implications include reduced U.S. influence, emboldened rival powers like China and Russia, and potential instability across the region.

🖇 Source

#CentralAfricanRepublic #SouthSudan
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Africa Intel

🇿🇦 Historic Trial: South Africa Confronts Apartheid Crimes

South Africa has initiated its first-ever criminal trial for apartheid-era atrocities. Two former police officers face charges for the 1982 assassination of three student activists from the Congress of South African Students (COSAS). The students were killed in a rigged pumphouse explosion orchestrated by the Security Branch. This case marks the global first where apartheid is prosecuted as a crime against humanity.

Additionally, authorities are reopening the inquest into the 1967 death of Nobel laureate Albert Luthuli, amid new evidence suggesting his death may not have been accidental. These developments signal a pivotal step in addressing unresolved injustices from South Africa’s apartheid past.

The trial could pave the way for further prosecutions, potentially reshaping the country’s approach to historical accountability. These actions highlight the ongoing challenges and progress in confronting systemic injustices across the African region.

🖇 Source

#SouthAfrica
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Africa Intel

🇷🇼 U.S. Demands Rwanda Withdraw Troops from Eastern DRC and End M23 Support

The United States has issued a strong call for Rwanda to withdraw its troops from eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and cease all support for the M23 rebel group. This demand follows mounting evidence, including UN reports, of Rwandan involvement in the conflict.

The M23, accused of systematic human rights abuses, has seized strategic territories, displacing over 1.2 million people and worsening the humanitarian crisis. The U.S. emphasizes the need for political solutions and renewed peace initiatives to prevent further escalation.

The conflict threatens to destabilize the region, with over 120 armed groups vying for control of mineral-rich areas. Regional diplomacy and international pressure are critical to addressing one of Africa’s most protracted crises.

🖇 Source

#Rwanda #DRC #Congo

@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇿🇦 South Africa's Nuclear Expansion: Leading Africa's Energy Revolution

As South Africa continues its pioneering journey in nuclear power, plans are underway to expand its current nuclear capacity by an additional 2,500 MW. This development cements its status as a leader in Africa's nuclear energy landscape. With many African nations like Nigeria and Egypt launching their nuclear projects, the continent is poised for a nuclear renaissance, addressing electricity deficits and bolstering economic growth.

Across Africa, nuclear energy is becoming a strategic pillar for sustainable development. Countries like Ghana, Uganda, and Kenya are also setting ambitious targets for nuclear power plants, recognizing their potential to enhance energy security and drive industrialization. This continental shift reflects a growing commitment to adopting nuclear technology for socioeconomic development.

🖇 Source

#SouthAfrica

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Africa Intel

🇬🇭Ozwald Boateng: Tailoring African Heritage at the 2025 Met Gala

Ozwald Boateng, an illustrious British-Ghanaian designer, captivated the spotlight at the 2025 Met Gala with his collection themed "Superfine: Tailoring Black Style." Known for his unique blend of Savile Row precision and West African aesthetics, Boateng showcased African sartorial traditions on a global stage. Celebrities such as Tems, Burna Boy, and Arya Starr donned his designs, embodying a fusion of African creativity and international high fashion.

Beyond the red carpet, Boateng's influence resonates through his collaboration with Poltrona Frau and his debut jewelry collection with Hirsh London. These ventures highlight African aesthetics in global luxury markets, introducing new audiences to the richness of African design. Boateng’s work at the Met Gala underscores the vibrant role of African fashion in global conversations and inspires the next generation to merge tradition with modernity.

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#Ghana

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Africa Intel

🇸🇩 Sudanese Photojournalist Ibrahim Nagdalla Assaulted in Egypt

In a serious escalation of tensions within the Sudanese diaspora, photojournalist Ibrahim Nagdalla was violently attacked in Cairo on May 15, 2025. The assault was allegedly perpetrated by fellow Sudanese nationals, including a former roommate. Nagdalla sustained severe injuries, indicative of the growing political polarization among Sudanese exiles, who are increasingly divided on their stance regarding the ongoing conflict in Sudan. This incident mirrors patterns of violence against journalists observed globally, highlighting the precariousness of press freedom.

The Sudanese Journalists Syndicate has condemned the attack as politically motivated and announced plans to seek legal action against the attackers. This attack underlines the difficult situation for journalists in and outside Sudan, accentuating the need for enhanced international safeguards. The event occurs amid complex geopolitical dynamics, with concerns about threats from neighboring countries like Egypt and Eritrea. International attention will focus on the response of Egyptian authorities to secure the safety of vulnerable journalists and civilians seeking refuge.

🖇 Source

#Sudan

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Africa Intel

🇸🇩 Paramilitary Drone Assaults Plunge Sudan into Darkness

Khartoum and nearby regions are engulfed in a severe blackout following the strategic targeting of essential power infrastructure by drones operated by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). These precision strikes mark a significant turning point in Sudan's civil war, as the RSF shifts emphasis from conventional ground battles to sophisticated drone warfare, crippling the very functionality of the state.

This new tactic by the RSF extends beyond Khartoum, notably impacting critical locations such as Port Sudan, a pivotal hub for the Sudanese government's operations. As the conflict intensifies, with international actors reportedly supplying advanced military technology, Sudan's humanitarian crisis deepens, further disrupting basic services and displacing millions across the region.

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#Sudan

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Africa Intel

🇿🇼Zimbabwe Implements Advanced GPS Tracking System to Mitigate Human-Elephant Conflicts

In a significant conservation development, Zimbabwe has fitted GPS-enabled satellite collars to eight African savannah elephants near Hwange National Park. This operation supports ongoing efforts by the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) and Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks) to mitigate human-elephant conflicts. By leveraging Earth Ranger technology, rangers receive real-time data to prevent incidents as elephants roam community lands.

This initiative, part of Zimbabwe's National Elephant Management Plan, expands conservation efforts to include the monitoring of approximately 200 elephants via 16 collared elephants since early 2024. With real-time alerts warning communities of approaching elephants, the project enhances traditional deterrence methods and aims to reduce conflicts in the resource-competitive area surrounding Hwange National Park.

🖇 Source
 
#Zimbabwe  
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Africa Intel

🇿🇦South Africa and U.S.: Tackling Diplomatic Tensions

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa will meet U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House on May 21, 2025, to address rising diplomatic tensions between the two nations. Relations have deteriorated due to disagreements over South Africa's alleged arms transfer to Russia and a genocide case against Israel. Recent actions by the Trump administration, such as a refugee program for white Afrikaner farmers and U.S. aid cuts to South Africa, have only amplified these strains. South Africa, meanwhile, rejects claims of racial persecution, highlighting constitutional protections.

The stakes are high as President Ramaphosa aims to correct misinformation and reset the strategic relationship between the countries. Ramaphosa’s engagement with Trump could be pivotal for mending ties and has broader implications for U.S.-Africa relations. This development might influence U.S. diplomatic strategies on the African continent, potentially impacting both South Africa's economy and its political landscape.

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#SouthAfrica #USA

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Africa Intel

🇨🇩 DRC Cobalt Export Ban: Market Implications and Future Outlook

The Democratic Republic of Congo has enacted a four-month ban on cobalt exports since February 2025, aimed at addressing oversupply issues and stabilizing prices that plunged to historic lows earlier this year. As the world’s largest producer, accounting for approximately 78% of global cobalt production, the DRC’s actions have significantly impacted the market by driving prices upwards, highlighting the country's substantial market influence. With the ban set to conclude in June, many anticipate a shift to a quota system to balance revenue restart with price stability.

The export restriction has prompted a significant surge in cobalt prices, with standard grade cobalt prices jumping from $9.50-10.40 per lb in February to $14.25-16.00 per lb by March. As the DRC government's strategy unfolds, there is increased global attention on how these developments will affect the green energy transition, where cobalt plays a crucial role in EV batteries and other technologies. This situation underscores the fragility of supply chains heavily reliant on specific countries and might encourage exploration of alternative sources or technologies.

🖇 Source

#DRC

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Africa Intel

🇰🇪 Exploitation Crisis: Kenyan Domestic Workers Face Abuse in Saudi Arabia

Amnesty International's report "Locked in, Left Out" has unveiled severe exploitation of Kenyan domestic workers in Saudi Arabia. Many endure conditions akin to forced labor, facing issues such as physical and sexual abuse, wage withholding, and restrictions on movement. The report highlights the role of the kafala system, which ties workers to their employers, exacerbating cases of systemic racism and abuse.

The publication calls for reforms from both the Saudi and Kenyan governments, urging the dismantling of the kafala system and stronger legal protections for migrant workers. These findings emphasize the need for international labor protections, which could significantly impact the rights and conditions of African migrant workers in the Middle East.

🖇 Source

#Kenya #SaudiArabia

@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇲🇷 Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz Sentenced to 15 Years for Corruption!

In a historic move, Mauritania's former president, Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, has been sentenced to *15 years in prison* amid a high-profile trial on corruption charges. This trial, known as the "Decade of Corruption" case, is one of the most significant in Africa, reflecting the deep-rooted corruption during Abdel Aziz's decade-long rule. Authorities uncovered *assets worth $70 million*, far exceeding his legitimate earnings, and confiscated his properties, luxury items, and a family-run charity. This case is being seen as a critical step towards enforcing accountability and transparency within the region.

Abdel Aziz, who ruled from 2009 to 2019, has continuously denied the charges, labeling them as politically motivated. However, his conviction represents a pivotal moment in Mauritania’s justice system, with potential *continent-wide implications* for governance and the rule of law as nations look to hold leaders accountable, regardless of their former status.

🖇 Source

#Mauritania

@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇲🇱 Mali's Media and Political Crackdown Intensify

Mali's government has taken bold steps in media and political restrictions, reflecting a tightening grip on power. The communication authority has halted TV5 Monde's broadcast since May 13, 2025. Citing a May 9 letter, authorities criticized the channel for allegedly biased coverage of May 3 protests against the military junta. This action is the latest in a series of suspensions targeting French media outlets, highlighting deteriorating Franco-Malian relations.

In parallel, the military government dissolved all political parties on May 14, 2025, drastically altering the political landscape. This decision, aligning with recommendations from a recent national conference, has sparked global concern due to the severe impact on multiparty democracy. Following incidents of opposition figure disappearances, including Abba Alhassane and El Bachir Thiam, the junta's move to consolidate control coincides with an uncertain timeline for democratic restoration.

🖇 Source

@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇮🇹 Italy’s Support for Arab-Led Gaza Reconstruction: What It Means for Africa

Italy has pledged its full diplomatic support for an Egypt-led plan to rebuild Gaza, emphasizing its commitment to regional stability and peace. This initiative focuses on a $53 billion reconstruction blueprint, rejecting the displacement of Palestinians and aligning with the two-state solution. The plan, endorsed by the Arab League, positions Egypt as a central mediator in addressing Gaza’s humanitarian crisis and broader Red Sea security concerns.

The cooperation between Italy and Egypt extends to addressing migration challenges stemming from Libya, where instability fuels irregular migration toward Europe. Both nations are working to disrupt smuggling networks and promote legal migration pathways. Additionally, new economic agreements aim to create job opportunities for Egyptian graduates, fostering long-term development and reducing migration pressures.

This development highlights Africa’s growing role in shaping regional diplomacy and addressing crises with global implications.

🖇 Source

#Italy #Egypt #Libya
@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇨🇩Kabila’s Return to Goma Sparks Tensions Amid DRC Conflict

Former Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) president Joseph Kabila made a high-profile return to the rebel-held city of Goma on April 18, 2025, after over a year in self-imposed exile. His arrival via Kigali, Rwanda, has intensified both political and military tensions in the conflict-ridden eastern region. Kabila, who led the DRC from 2001 to 2019, claims his return aims to contribute to peace efforts, but skeptics suggest it may signal broader political ambitions.

The M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, currently control Goma and have caused significant displacement and casualties in North Kivu. Kabila’s return has sparked accusations from the government of him supporting the rebels, which he denies, citing his right to travel freely under the DRC Constitution. The situation adds uncertainty to an already volatile region amid ongoing militia violence and humanitarian crises.

Kabila’s re-emergence complicates efforts to achieve peace in the DRC, with regional stability remaining fragile due to shifting alliances and competition over mineral resources.

🖇 Source

#DRC
@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇹🇿 Tanzanian Opposition Leader Tundu Lissu Detained on Treason Charges

Tanzanian opposition leader Tundu Lissu, prominent figure in the CHADEMA party, remains detained at Keko Prison in Dar es Salaam after his arrest on April 9, 2025. Lissu was apprehended following a rally in Mbinga, part of CHADEMA’s “No Reforms, No Election” campaign, demanding electoral changes ahead of October 2025 polls. He faces treason charges for allegedly inciting rebellion, with additional charges expected. CHADEMA claims Lissu has been denied access to lawyers and family, raising concerns over his safety.

This arrest highlights mounting political repression in Tanzania, including bans on opposition rallies and recent disqualification of CHADEMA from elections. Such developments cast doubt on the prospects for free and fair elections in the region.

🖇 Source

#Tanzania #DemocraticRepublicOfCongo #Tunisia
@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇲🇿 Mozambique Conflict: Islamic State Insurgency in Cabo Delgado Intensifies

The violence in Mozambique’s northern Cabo Delgado province continues to escalate as Islamic State-affiliated militants launched fresh attacks this week, targeting civilian settlements around Palma. Regional peacekeeping forces, including the SAMIM and Rwandan military units, have struggled to contain the insurgency, which has displaced over 700,000 people since 2017. Survivors report homes being burned, food supplies looted, and residents kidnapped, deepening the humanitarian crisis.

Despite pledges of intensified operations, analysts warn that the militants’ mobility and adaptation to military offensives make long-term stabilization difficult. Humanitarian access remains severely restricted, leaving hundreds of thousands in precarious conditions. The conflict’s prolonged nature raises concerns about regional spillover and undermines counterterror efforts in Southern Africa.

🖇 Source

#Mozambique

@africaintel

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Africa Intel

🇸🇩 Sudan’s Civil War: A Deepening Humanitarian Crisis

Sudan’s civil war has entered its third year, with the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) escalating hostilities, pushing the country toward a catastrophic humanitarian disaster. Over 11 million people are internally displaced, and famine has spread across five states, including Khartoum, while millions rely on dwindling aid[1][2][3].

The conflict, rooted in the failed power-sharing transition after Omar al-Bashir’s ousting, has seen widespread atrocities, including ethnic killings and systematic rape. The U.S. has condemned RSF actions as genocidal, with hospitals destroyed and hundreds of children reportedly abused. Regional instability is worsening as large-scale displacement spills into Chad and South Sudan, threatening the broader African region[3][4].

🖇 Source

#Sudan
#Africa

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