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Channel about World's History All questions: @cobbl or @otchebuch
✍🏼💭 Nabu (sometimes known as Tutu) was the Babylonian god of wisdom, learning, prophecy, scribes, and writing, also responsible for the abundant harvest and all growing things.
📝 Article by Joshua J. Mark.
📷 Photos ©️ by Osama S.M. Amin & The Trustees of the British Museum.
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☀️ The Aztec Sun Stone (the Calendar Stone) is a representation of the five eras of the sun from Aztec mythology.
The stone was part of the architectural complex of the Temple Mayor of Tenochtitlán and dates to c. 1427 CE.
📷 Photo by Dennis Jarvis.
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🗺️ This #map shows the Dutch commercial empire at its height during the #Dutch Golden Age (c. 1588-1672). Unlike many territorial empires, Dutch influence was built primarily upon a vast network of strategic ports, fortified settlements, #trading posts, and maritime routes.
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🪨 The wedded rocks known as Meoto-iwa are located in Japan near Ise jingu. They represent the two creator gods of the Shinto religion, Izanami and Izanagi.
📷 Photo by Taku.
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👑 The Hyksos were a West Semitic-speaking people who gained a foothold in Egypt circa 1782 BCE at the city of Avaris in Lower Egypt.
📝 Article by Joshua J. Mark.
📷 Photos 1 and 2 are ©️ by the Trustees of the British Museum.
📷 Photo 3 is by Rüdiger Stehn.
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☮️ On this day in 1775: The Second Continental Congress adopts the Olive Branch Petition.
📝 Article by Harrison W. Mark.
🖼️ Images by the US Library of Congress and Allan Ramsay.
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✝️ On this day in 1456: A retrial verdict acquits Joan of Arc of heresy 25 years after her execution.
📷 Photos by Mark Cartwright and Yann Caradec.
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In 1945, 1st Sgt Louis Cobb, Tech Sgt Michael Duda & 1st Sgt Joseph Gravino of the 9th Infantry Division before furlough. 🪖
These men met at Fort Bragg before fighting in North Africa, Sicily, Normandy, Hurtgen Forest, and finally the beginning of the Bulge. 🇺🇸
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In July of 1944, Pfc. Alfonso Ortega of the 607th Quartermaster Graves Registration Company paints white crosses that would be used in the first American Military Cemetery at Vierville-Sur-Mer in Normandy.🪦
Ortega & the 607th arrived in England in March of 1944. Less than a month later, tragedy struck. 🪖
During Operation Tiger, one of the rehearsals for the D-Day invasion of Normandy, the 607th lost 16 men during the tragic German E-boat attack that occurred. ⚓️
Following their work in Normandy, Ortega & his unit moved deeper into the European theater & went on to serve through major operations, including the Battle of the Bulge. 🌨️
The company was awarded the Meritorious Service Unit Plaque for their critical & solemn duties under extreme combat conditions. 🎖️
Ortega survived the war & was discharged by the army, returning home safely to the US after the conclusion of World War II. 🇺🇸
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82 years ago today, on a mission to strike rail yards in Budapest, B-17 “Mizpah” of the 483rd Bomb Group took a devastating direct flak hit to the nose. 💥
The explosion killed Lt. Kenneth Dudley & navigator Lt. Joseph Henderson instantly & tore away much of the front of the aircraft. ✈️
Despite the chaos, pilot Lt. Ewald Swanson kept the Fortress level long enough for the surviving crew to bail out. 🪂
They became POWs & endured months of harsh captivity before liberation in 1945. 🇺🇸
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If his run through the town of Foy during The Bulge wasn’t enough to impress you, here’s a little more of Ron Speirs’ resume:
- CIB 🪖
- 4 Combat Jumps 🪂
- Silver Star ⭐️
- Legion of Merit 🇺🇸
- Bronze Star 🎖️
- 2 Purple Hearts 💜
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⛰️ Overview of the thrones and the heads of the gods on the eastern terrace of Mount Nemrut.
From left to right: King Antiochus I, Commagene-Fortuna, Zeus-Oromasdes, Apollo-Mithras and Hercules.
📷 Photo by Carole Raddato.
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🪨 Stenkvista church runes, a runescape carving in granite, Södermanland, c. 900-1100.
The sculpture is one of many runestones from the end of the Viking Age in Scandinavia and is a memorial dedicated by sons to their father.
📷 Photo by Berig.
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📜 On this day in 1799: The Rosetta Stone is found in the Egyptian village of Rosetta by French Captain Pierre-François Bouchard during Napoleon's Egyptian Campaign.
📷 Photos ©️ by Trustees of the British Museum and Osama S.M. Amin.
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Depending on the model, it took 28 to 33 standard 20-liter Jerry cans to completely fill the fuel tanks of an empty Sherman tank. ⛽️
Each full steel Jerry can weighed roughly 42 pounds, meaning crew members had to heft nearly 1,400 pounds of fuel & steel by hand just to top off a single tank before it could roll into battle. 🪖
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Marco Polo’s travels (1271–1295) represent one of the most famous #European journeys into #Asia. Marco Polo set out from #Venice and crossed through the Middle East and Central Asia before reaching the Yuan dynasty court of Kublai Khan (r. 1260–1294).
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✨ Roman spherical perfume containers in coloured glass. 1st-2nd century CE. Provenance unknown. (Archaeological Museum of Pavia, Italy).
📷 Photo by Mark Cartwright.
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🇺🇸 Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) was an American lawyer, statesman, philosopher, and a Founding Father of the United States.
📝 Article by Harrison W. Mark.
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🔴⚪🔵 The Declaration of Independence is the foundational document of the United States of America. It explains why the Thirteen Colonies decided to separate from Great Britain during the American Revolution (1765-1789).
📝 Article by Harrison W. Mark.
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🪨 Marble figurines from Naxos in the Cyclades. They are generally found in a burial context across the Cyclades group.
These examples date to between 2800 and 2300 BCE.
📷 Photo by Mark Cartwright.
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👑 On this day in 1553: Edward VI of England dies.
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👑 On this day in 1540: King Henry VIII of England annuls his marriage to his fourth wife, Anne of Cleves.
📝 Article by Mark Cartwright.
🖼️ Portraits by Hans Holbein.
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82 years ago today, soldiers of the 3rd Armored Division hold an enemy sign telling them “Surrender-you are surrounded”
in Normandy, France. 🪖
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Absolutely nothing looks easy about being a B17 ball turret gunner in World War II. ✈️
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In July of 1944, a Marine inspects an improvised Japanese spear on Saipan consisting of a stick with a bayonet attached. 🪖
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In July of 1944, troops of the III Amphibious Corps arrive for the assault on Guam. 🪖
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👑 On this day in 138 CE: Emperor Hadrian dies of heart failure at his residence on the bay of Naples, Baiae.
📝 Article by Joshua J. Mark.
📷 Photos by Mark Cartwright and Carole Raddato.
📷 Photo 3 ©️ by Osama S.M. Amin.
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🇫🇷 On this day in 1789: The Storming of the Bastille in Paris. This event escalates the widespread discontent into the French Revolution.
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In 1944, a Marine kneels beside the body of his buddy, killed in the invasion of Saipan. 🪖
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82 years ago today, soldiers of the 29th Infantry Division gather for briefing before launching an attack against German-held St. Lo, France. 🪖
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