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The simple thing that works for clearing UPSC:
1. Know -- the UPSC syllabus inside out, reverse engineer key topics from old papers
2. Plan -- your study for nxt 1.5 years
3. Do -- Learn, understand key sources & practice the hell out of old papers
🖌️Tributaries of Mahanadi river
🛡️Its upper course lies in the saucer-shaped basin called the "Chhattisgarh Plain".
🛡️This basin is surrounded by hills on the north, west and south as a result of which a large number of tributaries join the main river from these sides.
🛡️Left bank Tributaries: The Seonath, the Hasdeo, the Mand and the Ib.
🛡️Right bank Tributaries: The Ong, the Tel and the Jonk.
*Q) भारतीय संविधान कब लागू हुआ था?*
*Q) When did the Constitution of India come into force?*
*______*
(A) 15 अगस्त 1947 / 15 August 1947 🙏
(B) 26 जनवरी 1950 / 26 January 1950 ❤️
(C) 26 नवंबर 1949 / 26 November 1949 👍
(D) 2 अक्टूबर 1950 / 2 October 1950 *_____*
*👉 Answer With Emojis✅☝️*
✅ **Answer: (C) Quit India Movement ❤️*
The slogan "Do or Die" was given by Mahatma Gandhi during the Quit India Movement on 8 August 1942 at Gowalia Tank Maidan (now August Kranti Maidan), Mumbai.
### UPSC Notes
* Movement: Quit India Movement
* Launched: 8 August 1942
* Place: Bombay (now Mumbai)
* Leader: Mahatma Gandhi
* Slogan: "Do or Die"
* Resolution Passed: Quit India Resolution by the All India Congress Committee
* Objective: Immediate end of British rule in India.
* Significance: Considered the last major mass movement of the Indian freedom struggle before Independence in 1947.
* Aftermath: Top Congress leaders were arrested within hours of the movement's launch, leading to spontaneous protests across India.
### UPSC Prelims Fact
* Non-Cooperation Movement → 1920
* Civil Disobedience Movement → 1930
* Quit India Movement → 1942 ✅
* Swadeshi Movement → 1905
👉 Correct Answer: (C) Quit India Movement ❤️
*Q) निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सी नदी भ्रंश घाटी (Rift Valley) से होकर बहती है?*
*Q) Which of the following rivers flows through a Rift Valley?*
*________*
A) गोदावरी (Godavari) 👍
B) कृष्णा (Krishna) 🙏
C) नर्मदा (Narmada) ❤️
D) महानदी (Mahanadi) 😍
*____*
👉 *Answer With Emojis ✅☝️*
*____*
‘पूर्ण स्वराज’ (Purna Swaraj) का प्रस्ताव भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस के किस अधिवेशन में पारित किया गया था?
The resolution of "Purna Swaraj" (Complete Independence) was adopted at which session of the Indian National Congress?
(A) कलकत्ता अधिवेशन, 1928 😮
(B) लाहौर अधिवेशन, 1929 ❤️
(C) कराची अधिवेशन, 1931 🙏
(D) फैजपुर अधिवेशन, 1936 👍
Answer with emojis.
Question: ‘गांधी-इरविन समझौते’ (Gandhi-Irwin Pact) के परिणामस्वरूप महात्मा गांधी ने किस आंदोलन को स्थगित किया था?
As a result of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact, which movement did Mahatma Gandhi suspend?
(A) असहयोग आंदोलन / Non-Cooperation Movement 😮
(B) भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन / Quit India Movement 🙏
(C) सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन / Civil Disobedience Movement ❤️
(D) खिलाफत आंदोलन / Khilafat Movement 👍
Answer with emojis.
‘भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस’ के प्रथम अधिवेशन की अध्यक्षता किसने की थी?
Who presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress?
(A) Dadabhai Naoroji 😮
(B) Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee ❤️
(C) Allan Octavian Hume 🙏
(D) Surendranath Banerjee 👍
Answer with emojis.
*Q) Which one of the following is the largest producer of mica in India?*
*Q) भारत में अभ्रक (Mica) का सबसे बड़ा उत्पादक राज्य कौन-सा है?*
A) Rajasthan / राजस्थान ❤️
B) Jharkhand / झारखंड 🙏
C) Andhra Pradesh / आंध्र प्रदेश 👍
D) Odisha / ओडिशा 🥰
*👉 Answer With Emojis ✅☝️*
*Q) Which Indian state has the longest coastline in India?*
*Q) भारत का कौन-सा राज्य भारत में सबसे लंबी तटरेखा रखता है?*
A) Gujarat ❤️
B) Tamil Nadu 🙏
C) Maharashtra 👍
D) Andhra Pradesh 🥰
👉 Answer With Emojis ✅☝️
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UPSC CSE Prelims 2026
GS 2nd Paper
CSAT Paper
English
Set- A
*Q) Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the Finance Commission?*
*Q) भारतीय संविधान का कौन-सा अनुच्छेद वित्त आयोग (Finance Commission) के गठन का प्रावधान करता है?*
A) Article 263 / अनुच्छेद 263 ❤️
B) Article 280 / अनुच्छेद 280 🙏
C) Article 324 / अनुच्छेद 324 👍
D) Article 356 / अनुच्छेद 356 🥰
*👉 Answer With Emojis ✅☝️*
*________*
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✅ Answer: C) 52nd Amendment Act, 1985 ❤️
• The 52nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1985 introduced the Anti-Defection Law in India.
• It added the Tenth Schedule to the Constitution.
• The law aims to prevent political defections motivated by office, power, or other benefits.
• Members can be disqualified if they voluntarily give up party membership or vote against the party whip without permission.
• The decision on disqualification is made by the Speaker or Chairman of the House.
📌 UPSC Fact: The 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 further strengthened the Anti-Defection Law by restricting the size of the Council of Ministers and removing the provision that allowed protection for splits in political parties. ✅
Q) Which Constitutional Amendment Act added the Fundamental Duties to the Constitution of India?
Q) भारत के संविधान में मौलिक कर्तव्यों (Fundamental Duties) को किस संवैधानिक संशोधन अधिनियम द्वारा जोड़ा गया था?
A) 24th Amendment Act, 1971 🙏
B) 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 ❤️
C) 44th Amendment Act, 1978 👍
D) 52nd Amendment Act, 1985 🥰
👉 Answer With Emojis ✅☝️
________
📌 *Topic: Simultaneous Equations*
Solve given equations :
2x + y = 8
x + y = 5
A. x = 3, y = 2 ❤️
B. x = 2, y = 3 😮
C. x = 4, y = 0 👍🏻
D. x = 1, y = 4 🙏🏻Answer With Emojis 👆
✅ IMPORTANT HILLS
✓ Nilgiri hills- Tamil Nadu
✓Chali hill -Himachal Pradesh
✓ Matheran Hill Station -Maharastra
✓ Daringbad hill station-Odisha
✓ Amarkantak hill - Madhya Pradesh
✓ Barmura hill -Tripura
✓ Girnar Hill -Gujarat
✓ Satmala Hill --Maharasthra
✓Patkai Bum hills -Arunachal Pradesh
✓ Kudagu hills -Karnataka
✓ Darjeeling Hills --West Bengal Place of the thunderbolt
✓Gawilgarh Hills – Maharashtra
✓Harischandra Range - Maharashtra
✓Rajmahal Hills – Jharkhand
✓Garhjat Hills – Odisha
✓Sirumalai Hills – Tamil Nadu
✓Seshachalam Hills – Andhra Pradesh
✓Varusanadu Hills - Tamil Nadu
42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added four new Directive Principles to the original list. Those DPSPs are:
1⃣ Article 39 - To secure opportunities for healthy development of children.
2⃣ Article 39A - To promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor.
3⃣ Article 43A - To take steps to secure the participation of workers in the management of industries
4⃣ Article 48A - To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wild life.
*Q.) ‘करो या मरो’ का नारा किस आंदोलन के दौरान दिया गया था?*
*Q.) The slogan "Do or Die" was given during which movement?*
*_______*
(A) असहयोग आंदोलन / Non-Cooperation Movement 🙏
(B) सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन / Civil Disobedience Movement 🥰
(C) भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन / Quit India Movement ❤️
(D) स्वदेशी आंदोलन / Swadeshi Movement 👍
*_____*
*👉 Answer With Emojis✅☝️*
*Q.) Who appoints Vice-Chairperson of NITI Aayog ?*
*Q.) नीति आयोग के उपाध्यक्ष की नियुक्ति किसके द्वारा की जाती है?*
*_______*
A) President of India 🙏
B) Prime Minister of India 👍
C) Chief Justice of India 🥰
D) Parliament ❤️
*______*
*👉 Answer With Emojis✅☝️*
*Q) अमेरिकी सरकार ने किस कारण से भारत से आयात पर 12.5% टैरिफ लगाने का प्रस्ताव दिया?*
*Why did the US government propose a 12.5% tariff on imports from India?*
*_____*
(A) कार्बन उत्सर्जन / Carbon emissions👍
(B) मजबूर श्रम नियमों को लागू करने में विफलता / Failure to enforce forced labour regulations ❤️
(C) व्यापार घाटा / Trade deficit🥰
(D) बौद्धिक संपदा कानून / Intellectual Property Laws🙏
*______*
*👉 Answer With Emojis✅☝️*
*____*
✅ Answer: (C) सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन / Civil Disobedience Movement ❤️
Brief Explanation:
The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed in March 1931 between Mahatma Gandhi and Lord Irwin. Under this agreement, Gandhi agreed to suspend the Civil Disobedience Movement and participate in the Second Round Table Conference in London.
UPSC Fact: The Civil Disobedience Movement was launched in 1930 with the famous Dandi March. 🧂🇮🇳
https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va90cTm3GJP5U7z7nU42
✅ Answer: (B) Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee ❤️
Brief Explanation:
The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in 1885 at Mumbai (then Bombay). It was presided over by Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee, a prominent lawyer from Bengal.
The session was attended by 72 delegates from different parts of India and marked the beginning of an organized national movement against British rule. 🇮🇳
UPSC Tip: Remember the trio—
• Founder of INC: Allan Octavian Hume
• First Session: 1885, Bombay
• First President: Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee ✅
Q) Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the establishment of the Supreme Court of India?
Q) भारतीय संविधान का कौन-सा अनुच्छेद भारत के सर्वोच्च न्यायालय की स्थापना से संबंधित है?
______
(A) Article 124 / अनुच्छेद 124 👍
(B) Article 226 / अनुच्छेद 226 ❤️
(C) Article 32 / अनुच्छेद 32 🙏
(D) Article 368 / अनुच्छेद 368 😯
_______
👉🏻 Answer With Emoji's ✅
_______
*Q) The Chipko Movement started in:*
*Q) चिपको आंदोलन की शुरुआत कहाँ हुई?*
*______*
A) Bihar / बिहार 👍
B) Uttarakhand / उत्तराखंड ❤️
C) Madhya Pradesh / मध्य प्रदेश 🙏
D) Rajasthan / राजस्थान 🥰
*_________*
*👉 Answer With Emojis✅☝️*
*_______*
UPSC CSE Prelims 2026
GS 1st Paper
English
Set- A
Who said “Tilak is the father of Indian unrest”.
(A) V. Chirol
(B) Louis Fischer
(C) Web Miller
(D) Lord Reading
*Q) Which Constitutional Amendment Act introduced the Anti-Defection Law in India?*
*Q) भारत में दल-बदल विरोधी कानून किस संवैधानिक संशोधन अधिनियम द्वारा लागू किया गया था?*
A) 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 🙏
B) 44th Amendment Act, 1978 👍
C) 52nd Amendment Act, 1985 ❤️
D) 61st Amendment Act, 1988 🥰
*👉 Answer With Emojis ✅☝️*
*________*
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✅ Correct Answer: A) 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 ❤️
Point-wise Explanation:
The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976 is known as the "Mini Constitution" of India.
It is one of the most comprehensive amendments made to the Constitution.
It brought changes to many parts of the Constitution.
The words "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity" were added to the Preamble.
Fundamental Duties were introduced through this amendment.
It strengthened the powers of the Central Government during the Emergency period.
Answer: ❤️ A) 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 ✅☝️
